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What inspection tools are used for verifying tight tolerances?

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What Inspection Tools Are Used for Verifying Tight Tolerances?
Overview: Importance of Precision Inspection
Common Inspection Tools for Tight Tolerances
Integrated Quality Assurance at Neway

What Inspection Tools Are Used for Verifying Tight Tolerances?

Overview: Importance of Precision Inspection

In CNC machining, verifying tight tolerances—especially those of ±0.01 mm or better—requires advanced metrology equipment capable of detecting minute dimensional deviations. At Neway, we apply both contact and non-contact inspection methods to ensure all parts meet exacting specifications across industries such as aerospace, medical, and robotics.

Common Inspection Tools for Tight Tolerances

  1. Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM)

    • Accuracy: ±0.002 mm or better

    • Measures complex 3D geometries using a probe in contact or scanning mode

    • Ideal for tight-tolerance parts with intricate profiles, such as turbine blades or surgical components

  2. Digital Micrometers and Calipers

    • Accuracy: ±0.001 mm (micrometer), ±0.02 mm (caliper)

    • Used for quick, reliable measurement of outer diameters, thicknesses, and step features

    • Suitable for high-precision yet repeatable inspection during production

  3. Dial Bore Gauges and Plug Gauges

    • Bore gauges provide internal diameter checks with micrometer-level precision

    • Plug gauges offer fast Go/No-Go checks for tight-fitting internal features

    • Common in parts like housings, valve bodies, and shaft guides

  4. Height Gauges with Surface Plates

    • Used for vertical measurements and flatness verification

    • Often paired with granite surface plates for maximum stability during layout inspections

  5. Optical Comparators (Profile Projectors)

    • Provide visual overlay of part profile against digital or physical templates

    • Useful for edge profiles, angles, and radii where visual deviation is critical

  6. Laser and Vision-Based Systems

    • Non-contact, high-speed inspection for soft or small parts

    • Suitable for volume production and parts where contact could deform features

  7. Surface Roughness Testers

    • While not for dimensional tolerances, they ensure specified surface finishes like Ra ≤ 0.8 µm are achieved

    • Essential for parts with sealing or friction-sensitive surfaces

Integrated Quality Assurance at Neway

Neway integrates inspection planning directly into the precision machining workflow. Our team utilizes calibrated equipment and follows international standards such as ISO 2768 and GD&T practices. We provide full inspection documentation for high-reliability sectors such as aerospace, medical devices, and nuclear components.

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